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KMID : 1141920170330030115
Annals of Coloproctology
2017 Volume.33 No. 3 p.115 ~ p.118
Pneumoretroperitoneum and Sepsis After Transanal Endoscopic Resection of a Rectal Lateral Spreading Tumor
Martins Bruno Augusto Alves

Coura Marcelo de Melo Andrade
de Almeida Romulo Medeiros
Moreira Natascha Mourao
de Sousa Joao Batista
de Oliveira Paulo Goncalves
Abstract
Transanal endoscopic microsurgery is considered a safe, appropriate, and minimally invasive approach, and complications after endoscopic microsurgery are rare. We report a case of sepsis and pneumoretroperitoneum after resection of a rectal lateral spreading tumor. The patient presented with rectal mucous discharge. Colonoscopy revealed a rectal lateral spreading tumor. The patient underwent an endoscopic transanal resection of the lesion. He presented with sepsis of the abdominal focus, and imaging tests revealed pneumoretroperitoneum. A new surgical intervention was performed with a loop colostomy. Despite the existence of other reports on pneumoretroperitoneum after transanal endoscopic microsurgery, what draws attention to this case is the association with sepsis.
KEYWORD
Transanal endoscopic microsurgery, Retropneumoperitoneum, Sepsis
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